Saturday, January 14, 2012
New website!
I've combined this blog with my others, but you still be able to find all the info about my latest sewing classes.
Stay updated to upcoming classes and new tricks and tips by clicking "Follow" in the right sidebar at S as in Sam and subscribe to the blog using your favorite reader!
Thanks!-Salinda
Thursday, December 8, 2011
Simple Pillows
Here’s a simple facelift for your couch—pillow covers!
I like to make simple envelope pillow covers. Here’s how:
1. Measure your pillow. You’ll need to know the length and width.
2. Do a little math. This pillow measured 11 x 15 inches.
- Front pillow piece: You need 1 rectangle. Add 1/2 inch to the length and 1/2 inch to the width. For this pillow, I used 1 rectangle measuring 11 1/2 x 15 1/2 inches.
- Back pillow pieces: You need 2 rectangles. The width will be the same as the front piece. For the length of each piece, divide the length of the pillow by 2 and add 3 1/2 inches. My 2 rectangles measured 11 1/2 x 11 inches.
3. Hem one long edge of each of the back pillow pieces.
4. Stack your fabric like this:
- Front piece right-side up.
- Back pieces wrong-side up, hem toward the middle.
5. Stitch all the way around the pillow with 1/4 inch seam allowances.
6. Trim the corners, turn your case right side out, and press it well.
7. Slip it on your pillow.
A few notes:
--This envelope pillow will work for any rectangular/square pillow. Just measure your pillow and do the same math you did above.
--If you are worried about the back overlap gaping, you can add more than 3 1/2 inches to each back piece, or just attach a small piece of Velcro to either side!
--Embellish away! I try to remember to embellish the front before I put my pillows together. You can paint, piece, add ribbon or ric rac, anything you want, just as long as the front finished pieces measures 1/2 inch long and 1/2 inch wider than your pillow.
Monday, December 5, 2011
1 Skirt, 6 Ways
I love a good TNT (Tried And True) pattern. The basic idea is this: find a pattern you like, make it fit and the add (or subtract) design details to create the garments you want.
In my 1 Skirt, 3 Ways class, I start with the essential, flattering-to-everyone A-line skirt. I use McCalls 3341 during the class:
Using this pattern, I made this skirt, just as the pattern instructed. (For a review of the pattern, please see my review on PR.)
The easiest way to tweak a skirt is to take it from fitted to an elastic-waist gathered skirt by leaving out the darts and placing the center back on the edge of the paper eliminating the center back seam. I also added a little extra at the top so I could make a casing for my elastic waist. Here’s skirt #2:
(sorry about the crooked picture)
Skirt # 3 was altered to straighten it to a pencil shape, add pleats and a waist band. You can get the details in my PR review.
Skirt # 4 was made like Skirt #2. I did add a little extra fabric by placing the “PLACE ON FOLD” mark about 1 inch from the fold.
You can read the process for Skirt #5 on the PR review.
Skirt #6 was made from a cotton lawn. I loved the way the fabric draped, and that inspired me to make the ruffle. This skirt is lined with a rayon lining and has an elastic, gathered waist.
Spring 2012 Sewing Classes in Shreveport/Bossier City
Getting to Know Your Sewing Machine:
Thursday, January 12 6-9pm
Monday, January 23 9-12
Saturday, January 28 10-1
Thursday, February 16 6-9pm
Monday, March 5 9-12
Thursday, March 22 6-9pm
Thursday, May 3 6-9pm
What else can your sewing machine do?
Thursday, January 26 6-9pm
Monday, February 6 9-11
Thursday, March 1 6-9pm
Saturday, March 17 10-1
Thursday, April 12 6-9pm
Monday, April 9 9-11am
Thursday, May 17 6-9pm
Learn to Read a Pattern
Tuesday and Thursday, January 17 & 19 6-8 pm
Monday, Janury 30 9-1
Tuesday and Thursday, Februrary 21 & 23 6-8 pm
Saturday, February 25 9-1
Tuesday and Thursday, April 3 & 5 6-8pm
Tuesday and Thursday, May 8 & 10 6-8 pm
Curtains and Pillows!
Tuesday, January 31 6-8pm
Monday, February 6 11-1
Tuesday, March 6 6-8pm
Saturday, March 17 11-1
Monday, April 9 11-1
Tuesday, April 17 6-8 pm
Tuesday, May 22 6-8pm
Basic Applique:
Thursday, February 9 6-9pm
Monday, February 13 9-12
Thurday, March 15 6-9pm
Thursday, April 26 6-9pm
Monday, May 16 9-12
Thursday, June 30, 2011
Nuts and Bolts, 2: Finishing your seams
***This is an installment in my series for beginners. The information included is very basic, but quite helpful if you are learning to sew.***
Did you notice that your raw edges of your seam allowances are starting to ravel? Wearing, using, washing and drying garments could make that ravel much, much worse. To prevent a big tangled mess of ravels and strings, you need to finish your seam allowance.
I teach beginners 3 different ways to finish seams. There are several more, but unless you have a serger, a machine with with an overlock stitch, or a desire for Hong Kong finishes, these will get the job done.
The quickest and easiest way to take care of raw edges: pinking shears. Trimming your seam allowance with pinking shears won’t completely eliminate raveling, it will minimize it.
Look for a picture tutorial for zig-zaging your edges and French seams in the next few days.
Tuesday, June 28, 2011
Nuts and Bolts, 1: What is a seam?
***This is the first installment in my series for beginners. The information included is very basic, but quite helpful if you are learning to sew.***
What is a Seam? A seam is the stitching holding 2 or more pieces of fabric together. This is a seam:
To start your seam, match your 2 pieces of fabric together. Line the raw edges up with a marking on your foot plate. How do you know which ruler to use? That depends on what your pattern tells you to do. Commercial patterns like McCalls, Simplicity, Butterick and Vogue usually call for a 5/8 inch seam allowance. (A seam allowance is the space between your seam and your raw edges. It allows for raveling, fitting changes, alterations, etc.) That means that you need to line the raw edges of your fabric up to the 5/8-inch line on your foot plate. Your needle will now stitch a seam 5/8-inch from the raw edge of the fabric.
You can secure a seam by backstitching. In other words, you sew back on top of your seam to make it secure and keep it from coming “unstitched”. Start your stitch by sewing two or three stitches. Then, hold down the reverse (backstitch) lever or button on your machine and stitch backwards two or three stitches. Let up on the button and sew forward. You repeat these back stitches for two or three stitches at the end of your seam. When do you need to backstitch? Anytime you want a secure seam.
The question I hear most often from beginners is: “How do you know which stitch to use?” Basic seams require your needle in the center position and a stitch length of about 2.5 mm. You can use your sewing machine manual to learn how to change your machine to these settings.
Friday, June 24, 2011
Those Zig Zag Scissors
These scissors are actually called “pinking shears”.
The sawtooth blade creates a “zig zag” cut.
Why would you want to add a pair of pinking shears to your sewing box?
Woven fabrics fray. Many times, they fray A LOT. Cutting raw edges with pinking shears won’t prevent all this fraying, but it will limit the length of the threads that fray. So, having a pair of pinking shears is handy for trim seam allowances and preparing the edges of some fabrics before your wash them.
Tuesday, February 1, 2011
Friday, January 7, 2011
Upcoming Sewing Classes
| Needles, Nuts and Bolts-Beginning Sewing | Thursdays at 6pm, Jan 13-Feb 3 | LSUS | Sign up here. |
| Sit & Sew | Monday at 5:30 Jan 24 | LSUS | Sign up here. |
| Sew More-the Next Step | Thursdays at 6pm, Feb 10-Mar 3 | LSUS | Sign up here. |
| Needles, Nuts and Bolts- Beginning Sewing | Mondays at 9am Feb 28-Mar 21 | LSUS | Sign up here. |
| Sit & Sew | Monday at 5:30 Feb 28 | LSUS | Sign up here. |
| Sewing & Applique for Children | Thursday at 6pm Mar 10-24 | LSUS | Sign up here. |
| Sew More-the Next Step | Mondays at 9am April 11-May 2 | LSUS | Sign up here. |
| Purses | Saturday at 9am April 16 | LSUS | Sign up here. |
| 1 Skirt, 3 Ways | Thursdays at 6pm May 5-26 | LSUS | Sign up here. |
Friday, December 17, 2010
Step-by-Step: A girl’s dress
7:45 AM About a month ago, I discovered this sketch and this pile of fabrics on my cutting table.
Princess Seams: Long, shaped seams in the front and/or back of a garment. These seams help take a flat piece of fabric and shape it to fit the body. A princess seam dress usually has 2 long seams in front and 2 in back. It is constructed with a center front piece, 2 front side pieces, center back piece(s), and 2 back side pieces.
Now I’m off to find a pattern. She usually draws dresses with princess seams. I’ll let you know what I find.
8:15 AM Decision time (the first of many today)! I have two patterns that would work:
I think I'll use be using Simplicity 2470. I know I'll need a 10, but I need to double check to see if I need to add some length. I choose this pattern for it's princess seams.
I'll be making one of the sleeveless versions, but that ruffle...
I'll need to modify the ruffle. I love the flounce that a circle ruffle gives, but this means I'll have to cut lots of little trapezoids to piece together. I'll have to think on that a little more. And...I'll need to decide if I like the 2 ruffles or just one.
I also wanted to take a moment and introduce you to my assistant today.
9:00 AM I think I've figured out the ruffle. This is the ruffle back. The front looks the same.
I drew in my seam line so I wouldn't included the seam allowance in my math in a minute. (The other side is on the fold.)
I measured the top curve.
I measured the bottom curve.
I divided each of these in 4ths and drew in my segments.
I made a template of my ruffle segment, but this doesn't include seam allowances.
Seam allowance: Basically a margin, or the distance between the seam and the edge of the fabric. Quilters use 1/4 inch usually. Garments often use up to 5/8 inch. Anytime you piece something, you have to remember to add the seam allowance, or when you piece the fabic, it will not come to the original size.
I made a new template with 5/8 inch seam allowances added to either side. This time I used a sturdy template.
Now we cut...
9:45 AM I decided to make the ruffle first. Just to be sure. I laid out my ruffle pieces in the order I liked (random, actually).
I pieced the ruffle with 5/8 inch seam allowances. I don't love big seam allowances, but I kept with those elsewhere in the pattern.
Here's what the front looks like pieced and pressed.
It's close to the patten shape. Hooray!
Close enough for me anyway.
Now for Decision Time #2:
One flounce...
or two?
11:00 AM I've got the dress cut. I added 1 1/2 inch to the length by cutting the pattern along a lengthen/shorten line and spreading the pattern pieces 1 1/2 inches. If you do this, remember to keep your grainlines lined up!
Lengthen/Shorten line: This line is usually indicated on the pattern. This is the place that the designer wants you to add or take away length. If you just add length to the bottom of the garment, you could mess up the original design lines.
I've also cut out the facing. From her drawing, I can't tell if my daughter wanted a ruffle along the neckline or what. I've decided that I will do a pieced facing and turn it to the outside of the dress, rather than inside.
I treated the facing much like the ruffle. I started by drawing in my seam lines and determining the true shape of my facing.
Facing: A lining applied to a neckline, waistline, or sleeve to add strength and structure. Typically, these are inside the fabric, but the facing can be made in a contrasting fabric and turned to the outside for design purposes. The term comes from tailoring, and refers to the part of the coat lapel that turns (faces) outside.
Then, I measured the facing and divided it into segments. I didn't want extra bulk under the facing, so I decided to piece the segments with 1/4 inch seam allowances.
I stitched my pieces together with 1/4 inch seam allowances.
Serging: Overcasting the raw edges of fabric with a V-shaped stitch. I use a serger, which is the machine that makes the stitches. Sergers can also stitch seams and some can create rolled hems.
12:15 PM Time to put the dress together! Princess seam dresses have a few basics steps:
- Stay Stitch
- Put the front together.
- Put the back together.
- Put the zipper in.
- Put the sides and shoulders together.
- Add the facing.
- Add sleeves (optional).
- Hem.
Stay Stitching: Temporary stitches just outside the seam line that stabilize the fabric to prevent stretching, usually at the neckline or waistline. Stitch from the outside edge toward the middle. These stitches will not be seen in the finished garment.
Step 1: Stay Stitch
Step 2: Put the front together. Here is a side front and the center front piece. They have a similar curve.
But when you put right sides together, those curves don't look similar anymore.
To match them up and pin, use your notches as guides and work in little sections. I tend to pin ALOT along the curve. Yes, it feels awkward. No, it doesn't lay flat. Just remember, these seams are taking a flat piece of fabric and shaping it to fit a body.
After Steps 3 and 4: I finished all my raw edges with my serger.
As for my help:
4:46 PM I finished a few more steps on the dress before I had to pick up the kids, but I didn't have time to tell you about it.
Step 4: Install the zipper. I chose to use an invisible zipper instead of the lapped zipper that the pattern indicated. I forgot to take pictures of several of the steps, but don't worry. There are great instructions included inside the packages of most invisible zippers.
To get started, press the zipper, pressing the coils away from the tape.
Finish the center seam edges.
Place the zipper on the fabric, right sides together, with the coils facing away from center back. Stitch down as far as you can.
After these steps, I forgot to take pictures. You'll need to follow the instructions in the zipper package to stitch the other side of the zipper in place and then stitch the remaining center back seam. When you are finished, it looks something like this::
Step5: I stitched the dress together along the sides and the shoulders. Again, I finished all my raw edges with my serger.
Step 6: The facing. Normally you would pin the facing to the dress with right sides together before sewing. Then, after it is sewn, you would flip the facing to the inside. I want my facing to flip towards the outside, so I pinned my facing like this: RS facing to WS dress.
After stitching the facing, I turned it to the outside, turned under the bottom 1/4 inch, pressed it well, and top-stitched the facing in place.
Step 7: Put in the sleeves. I'm not using sleeves, so during this step, I need to finish the armhole edges. I chose to do this step later.
Step 8: Hem. I'm adding a ruffle before I hem. I've opted for 1 ruffle--I think. To make finish the ruffle, I stitched the edges together to make a complete circle.
I pinned the ruffle to the bottom edge of the dress, matching the right sides. I stitched these on with a 5/8 inch seam.
It's starting to look like her sketch!
I still need to finish the armholes, finish the raw edges of the pieces of the ruffle and hem the dress. I'm thinking about a second ruffle, but I think 1 is closer to her sketch.
Finishing up with the details after a Christmas Reveal:
I must back up and tell you how I did step 6 (sleeves or armholes). I used double fold bias tape. I pressed open the center fold, and I pressed open one side fold.![]()
One neat thing about bias tapes: You can shape it as your press. I pressed a curve into mine as, it will be curving around the arm hole.
Pin the bias tape to the armhole. (I added more shadows to the photo can you see the details.) Place the tape one the right side of the dress with the folded edge up, away from the right side of the dress. The raw edges of the bias tape will be near the raw edges of the armhole. Match the center crease to the seam line (5/8 inch from the edges in my case).
Fold along the seam line, folding the bais tape to the inside. You now have a pretty finished edge.
Stitch near the edge of the bias tape.
I chose to hem the dress with a rolled hem on my serger. I could have also made a narrow hem and stitched on the sewing machine.
Here are a few shots of the finished project:


